{"id":4498,"date":"2023-11-20T17:36:15","date_gmt":"2023-11-20T11:36:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kzkh.kz\/?page_id=4498"},"modified":"2023-11-20T17:44:23","modified_gmt":"2023-11-20T11:44:23","slug":"koulsaj-koulderi-memlekettik-yulttyq-tabighi-park-myutp-nasekomdary-insecta","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kzkh.kz\/en\/qazaqstan-zoologiya-habarshysy-2023-t-4-%e2%84%962-8\/koulsaj-koulderi-memlekettik-yulttyq-tabighi-park-myutp-nasekomdary-insecta\/","title":{"rendered":"Insects of the State National Nature Park (SNNP) \u201cKolsai kolderi\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
\n

DOI: <\/em>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.54944\/kzbtb616mv86<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

UDC: 595.754 <\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n
\n

\n

Esenbekova P.A.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Institute of zoology,. Al-Farabi, 93, Almaty, 050060, Qazaqstan<\/p>\n

E-mail: esenbekova_periz@mail.ru<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n
\n

<\/h4>\n

Abstract:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

In 2023, in the course of the work, field studies were conducted in the Taldy Gorge, Lake 1-Kolsai and Lake Kayyndy and new data on the species composition of insects were obtained. Extensive material has been collected to determine the species composition, biology, ecology and economic significance of insects living on the territory of the Kolsai Lakes State Research and Production Enterprise. As a result of research conducted in 2023, 6 species of 2 families of the Orthoptera order, 2 species of 2 families of the Dermaptera order, 4 species of 2 families of the Hemiptera order (Auchenorrhyncha), 1 species of 1 family of the Neuroptera order, 15 species of 6 families of the Lepidoptera order, 7 species of 2 families of the order Hymenoptera, 12 species from 6 families of the order Coleoptera. Thus, as a result of the research conducted in 2023 on the territory of the Kolsai Lakes Scientific Research Center, 47 species of insects from 7 orders were identified. The species Parnassius patricius Niepelt, 1911 from the family of sailboats (Papilionidae) found in the study area is listed in the Red Book of Kazakhstan as a \u201crare species\u201d <\/p>\n

Key words:<\/em><\/strong> Kolsai lakes, SNNP, insects, Insecta, species composition.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n
\n

To download <\/span>full version of the article<\/strong> by PDF-file:<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n
<\/svg>Download PDF (In Kazakh language)<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n
\n

Introduction:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Insects make up about 90% of all animals on Earth (Ross et al., 1985) and play a very important role in nature, which is determined by their species diversity and high numbers in biocenoses. Herbivorous insects are several times larger in biomass than all other phytophagous animals, so they eat the main growth part of the plant. Predatory and parasitic insects are natural regulators of the number of organisms they feed on. In turn, insects are the main food of many invertebrates and vertebrates (Ross et al. [Ross et al.] 1985). <\/p>\n

\n

The distribution of terrestrial insects coincides with the distribution of terrestrial flora, mainly flowering plants (Kryzhanovsky, 2002). <\/p>\n

\n

Many types of insects have spread throughout the world with the presence of humans (Kryzhanovsky [Kryzhanovsky] 2002). First of all, these are synanthropes that live in homes, parasitize livestock, humans and, most importantly, pets. <\/p>\n

\n

Many pests of agricultural plants are also widespread throughout the world, but their range is usually limited by the distribution of the crops they damage and climatic conditions (Kryzhanovsky [Kryzhanovsky, 2002]).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n
\n

References:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

Alexandrovich O.R., Pisanenko A.D. 1987. Review of the fauna of dead-eating beetles (Coleoptera, Silphidae) of Belarus \/\/Vestn. Belarusian. un-ta, ser. 2 Nr 2. \u0420p. 41-44. <\/p>\n

\n

Bey-Bienko G.Ya., Mishchenko L.L. 1951. Locust fauna of the USSR and neighboring countries. Ch. 1-2. M.-L. <\/p>\n

\n

Golub V.B., Kolesova D.A. and others. 1980. Entomological and phytopathological collections. Their compilation and storage. VSU Publishing House. Voronezh. 228 p. Yemets V.M. 1977. Dead-eating beetles of the Helopini tribe (Coleoptera, Silphidae) of the fauna of the Far East of the USSR \/\/ Entomofauna of the Far East. Vladivostok. Vol. 46 (149). \u0420p. 35-42. <\/p>\n

\n

Zhdanko A.B. 2005. Day butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea, Hesperioidea) Kazakhstan. Entomological studies of Tethys XI. December 25, 2005. \u0420. 85-152. <\/p>\n

\n

Zhdanko A.B., Kazenas V.L. 2014. Daytime butterflies of Semirechye. The series \u201cAnimals of Kazakhstan in photographs\u201d. Almaty: \u00abNur-Print\u00bb. 214 p <\/p>\n

\n

Kostin I.A. 1973. Beetles-dendrophages of Kazakhstan (Bark beetles, woodcutters, goldfinches). - Alma-Ata: \u201cScience\u201d. \u0420p. 31-32. 287 p <\/p>\n

\n

Kryzhanovsky O.L. 2002. Composition and distribution of entomofauna of the globe. Moscow: Association of Scientific Publications of the CMC. 237 p. ISBN 5-87317-116-5 (0). <\/p>\n

\n

Kuzin B.S. 1953. Beetles-abscesses of Kazakhstan\/\/ Tr. republics. plant protection stations. AlmaAta. \u0420. 148. <\/p>\n

\n

Mamaev B.M., Medvedev L.N. and Pravdin F.N. 1976. The determinant of insects of the European part of the USSR. Moscow: \u201cEnlightenment\u201d. \u0420. 103-187. 304 p. <\/p>\n

\n

Medvedev S.I. 1964. Scarabaeidae. Cetoniinae, Valginae. Fauna of the USSR. Coleoptera insects. M.-L.: Publishing House of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Vol. 10, issue 5. 375 p. <\/p>\n

\n

Mityaev I.D., Yaschenko R.V., Kazenas V.L. 2005. The amazing world of invertebrates. According to the pages of the Red Book of Kazakhstan. Almaty: Almatykitap. 116 p. <\/p>\n

\n

Morgun D.V., Dovgailo K.E., Ruban N.I., Solodovnikov I.A., Ivy I.G. Day butterflies (Hesperioidea and Papilionoidea, Lepidoptera) Eastern Europe. CD determinant, database and software package \u201cLysandra\u201d. \u2014 Mn., K., M., 2005. <\/p>\n

\n

The determinant of insects of the European part of the USSR. 1965. Vol. II. Coleoptera and fanwinged \/ under the general ed. member-correspondent G.Ya. Bey-Bienko.\/ M.-L.: \u201cScience\u201d. 668 p. <\/p>\n

\n

Determinant of insects of the European part of the USSR. 1965. Vol. II. Coleoptera and fan-winged. \/ Under the general editorship of chl.-cor. G.Ya. Bey-Bienko \/ M.-L.: \u201cScience\u201d. 668 p. <\/p>\n

\n

Paliy V.F. 1970. Methodology for studying the fauna and phenology of insects. Voronezh, 192 \u0440. [in Russ.]. <\/p>\n

\n

Polyakova G.M. 1969. Determinant of beetles of the Coccinellini tribe (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) Middle Volga region \/ editor of the issue Florov D. N. Kuibyshev State Pedagogical Institute named after V.V.Kuibyshev. 37 p<\/p>\n

\n

Ross G., Ross C., Ross. D. 1985. Entomology. Moscow: Mir. 572 p. <\/p>\n

\n

Sochivko A.V., Kaabak L.V. 2012. Determinant of butterflies of Russia. Day butterflies. - M.: The world of Avanta encyclopedias, Astrel. 320 p. <\/p>\n

\n

Storozhenko S.Y. 2004. Long-whiskered straight-winged insects (Orthoptera: Ensifera) of the Asian part of Russia. Vladivostok: Dalnauka. 279 p. <\/p>\n

\n

Fasulati K.K. 1971. Field study of terrestrial invertebrates. Moscow: GS. 424 p. [in Russ.]. <\/p>\n

\n

<\/p>\n

\n

\u0426\u044b\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0415.\u041f. 1970. \u0412\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0447\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420. \u041b.: \u041a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441. \u041b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0440. \u043e\u0442\u0434-\u043d\u0438\u0435. 272 \u0441. <\/p>\n

\n

Yakhontov A.A. Day butterflies handbook for the definition and biological study of Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera of the European part of the USSR. \u2014 K.: Radyanka school, 1939. \u2014 92 p.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.54944\/kzbtb616mv86 \u04d8\u041e\u0416 595.754 \u0415\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0431\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041f.\u0410. \u049a\u0420 \u0492\u0416\u0411\u041c \u0492\u041a \u00ab\u0417\u043e\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u044b\u00bb \u0428\u0416\u049a \u0420\u041c\u041a, \u04d9\u043b-\u0424\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u04a3\u0493\u044b\u043b\u044b, 93, \u0410\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u049a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u049b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d E-mail: esenbekova_periz@mail.ru \u0422\u04b1\u0436\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043c: 2023 \u0436\u044b\u043b\u044b \u0436\u04b1\u043c\u044b\u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0422\u0430\u043b\u0434\u044b \u0448\u0430\u0442\u049b\u0430\u043b\u044b, 1-\u041a\u04e9\u043b\u0441\u0430\u0439 \u043a\u04e9\u043b\u0456 \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u049a\u0430\u0439\u044b\u04a3\u0434\u044b \u043a\u04e9\u043b\u0456 \u043c\u0430\u04a3\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043b\u044b\u049b \u0437\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0440 \u0436\u04af\u0440\u0433\u0456\u0437\u0456\u043b\u0434\u0456 \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b\u04a3 \u0442\u04af\u0440 \u049b\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044b \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0436\u0430\u04a3\u0430 \u043c\u04d9\u043b\u0456\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440 \u0430\u043b\u044b\u043d\u0434\u044b. \u201c\u041a\u04e9\u043b\u0441\u0430\u0439 \u043a\u04e9\u043b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0456\u201d \u041c\u04b0\u0422\u041f \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0441\u044b\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043a\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0456\u043d \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0434\u0456\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0456\u04a3 \u0442\u04af\u0440 \u049b\u04b1\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043d, \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0441\u044b\u043d, \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f\u0441\u044b\u043d \u0436\u04d9\u043d\u0435 […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4376,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-no-separators","meta":{"spay_email":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kzkh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4498"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kzkh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kzkh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kzkh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kzkh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4498"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/kzkh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4498\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4561,"href":"https:\/\/kzkh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4498\/revisions\/4561"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kzkh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kzkh.kz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4498"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}