{"id":2804,"date":"2022-07-15T22:46:30","date_gmt":"2022-07-15T16:46:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kzkh.kz\/?page_id=2804"},"modified":"2022-07-18T12:38:13","modified_gmt":"2022-07-18T06:38:13","slug":"kyngej-alataudyn-kouktemgi-zhartylaj-qattyqanattylary-heteroptera","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kzkh.kz\/en\/qazaqstan-zoologiya-habarshysy-2022-t-3-v-1-5\/kyngej-alataudyn-kouktemgi-zhartylaj-qattyqanattylary-heteroptera\/","title":{"rendered":"Spring species of hemiptera Kungei Alatau"},"content":{"rendered":"
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DOI: <\/em>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.54944\/kzbbp955zc12<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

UDC: 595.754<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\t<\/strong>1, 2* <\/strong><\/sup>Esenbekova P.A., <\/strong>1 <\/strong><\/sup>Bekdair D.B., <\/strong>2 <\/strong><\/sup><\/strong><\/h1>\n

1 <\/sup>Institute of zoology,. Al-Farabi, 93, Almaty, 050060, Qazaqstan<\/p>\n

E-mail: perizat.esenbekova@zool.kz<\/a><\/p>\n

\t2<\/sup> Almaty region, Kegen district, Saty village, \"Kolsay Lakes\" SNNP<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

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Abstract:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

The article presents the results of field research in 2022 in Kungei Alatau. The purpose of the research: To study the fauna, biology, ecology and distribution of terrestrial hemiptera in the park. Based on our own research, an inventory and a comprehensive analysis of the fauna of hemiptera were carried out and an annotated list was compiled. As a result of the conducted research, 18 species of hemiptera belonging to 15 genera and 7 families were identified. The dominant species include Myrmecophyes alboornatus (34 specimen), Lygus pratensis (13 specimen), Tingis reticu lata (10 specimen), Tingis angustata (9 specimen). Other types of bedbugs are noted a little less often. Zicrona caerulea (Linnaeus, 1758) is a species listed in the Red Book of the Almaty region. According to food relations, the hemiptera of Kungei Alatau are divided into 3 groups: phytophages (12 species), zoophytophages (3 species) and zoophages (3 species), according to life forms they are distributed into 4 groups: herpetobiont (2 species), herpetobiont (2 species), hortobiont (13 species), hortobiont-dendrobiont (1 species), according to the number of generations per year, the hemiptera of Kungei Alatau are divided into 3 groups: monovoltindi (11 species), bivoltindi (6 species), 2-3 generations per year (1 species). Among them, 17 species hibernate in the imago stage, 1 species in the egg stage, and 2 groups are distinguished according to ecology: meso-xerophiles (2 species), mesophiles (16 species). <\/span><\/em> <\/span><\/em> <\/span><\/em> <\/span><\/em> <\/span><\/em> <\/span><\/p>\n

Key words:<\/em><\/strong> Spring fauna, hemiptera, Kungei Alatau.<\/em> <\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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To download <\/span>full version of the article<\/strong> by PDF-file:<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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<\/svg>Download PDF (In Kazakh language)<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Hemiptera is one of the special groups of insects that inhabit various biotopes and play an important role in biogeocenoses. Among the semi-rigid insects, there are many carnivorous or omnivorous species, but herbivorous species predominate. They feed on the juices of plants, mainly their genitals and seeds.<\/span> <\/strong>Among herbivorous hemipterans, there are many pests of agriculture and forestry. Some predators destroy forest and agricultural pests.<\/span><\/p>\n

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The purpose of the study: to study the fauna, biology, ecology and distribution of terrestrial hemipterans in the study area.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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References:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

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Kirichenko A.N. 1957. Methods of collecting true hemiptera and studying local faunas. MoscowLeningrad. Publishing house of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. 124 p.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Petrova V.P. 1981. Trophic relationships of predatory shield\u2013Asopinae (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). Fauna and ecology of arthropods of Siberia. WITH THE USSR Academy OF Sciences. Novosibirsk, pp. 86- 89. <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n

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